There are many people who think that they can’t
learn a second language because they have spent many years studying it at
school and they can’t hold a conversation or understand a native speaker. This probably
happens because the syllabus is based on a lot of grammar explanations and has
little use of the language in oral interactions.
Learning a language needs the students to get
in touch with its culture and this can be done by watching videos or movies, reading
magazines, newspapers, and websites. Using these sources the students can improve
their learning process. To acquire a language, students need to be trained in
the four skills any language has: listening, reading, writing, and speaking and
also need to be trained in a friendly and kind environment where they can develop
self-confidence and where they don’t feel embarrassed.
A second language should be taught by using new
methods that facilitate practical processes. The teacher must trigger in the
students the need to use the second language in all the activities he does (the
use of technology, movies, music, social relations), calling his students
attention through topics and things that are interesting for them. In this way,
the teacher motivates his students to use the second language.
The main role of the teacher is that the
students could notice how useful a second language is in their lives. The
teacher will have to use methodologies that allow students to get tools in
order to stimulate their independence as learners. A teacher should provide significant
experiences in order to allow students to practice what they have learnt so
they can build together some grammar structures of the second language.
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